[Advaita-l] The Foundations of Adhyāsa - 8 (The Three States)

V Subrahmanian v.subrahmanian at gmail.com
Thu Nov 15 12:47:59 EST 2018


On Thu, Nov 15, 2018 at 5:42 PM H S Chandramouli via Advaita-l <
advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org> wrote:

> Namaste.
>
> Reg  << Therefore, Adhyāsa in the Waking and Dream states, takes on the
> form of Mūlāvidyā in Deep Sleep. Sankara's exhortation is to
> renounce all Three States and rest in the Fourth State called Turīya, the
> true nature of the Self. >>,
>
> A doubt. Who or what is to “renounce all Three States and rest in the “
> Fourth State “ ??  Is it not something  which is part of one or more of
> “Three States “ ??. If all the three states are renounced, does not that
>  entity also stand renounced.


http://upanishads.org.in/otherupanishads/9/18

कैवल्योपनिषद् <http://upanishads.org.in/otherupanishads/9>Verse १८
<http://upanishads.org.in/otherupanishads/9/18#>
Verse     त्रिषु धामसु योद्भोग्यं भोक्ता भोगश्च यद्भवेत् । तेभ्यो विलक्षणः
साक्षी चिन्मात्रोऽहं सदाशिवः ।।  Transliteration

triṣu dhāmasu yodbhogyaṃ bhoktā bhogaśca yadbhavet । tebhyo vilakṣaṇaḥ
sākṣī cinmātro'haṃ sadāśivaḥ ।।
Hindi Meaning

तीनों अवस्थाओं (जाग्रत्, स्वप्न और सुषुप्ति) में जो कुछ भी भोक्ता, भोग्य और
भोग के रूप में है, उनसे विलक्षण, साक्षीरूप, चिन्मय स्वरूप, वह सदाशिव स्वयं
मैं ही हूँ। मैं ही स्वयं वह ब्रह्मरूप हूँ, मुझमें ही यह सब कुछ प्रादुर्भूत
हुआ है, मुझमें ही यह सभी कुछ स्थित है और मुझमें ही सभी कुछ विलीन हो जाता
है; वह अद्वय ब्रह्मरूप परमात्मा मैं ही हूँ॥

Dashashloki of Shankaracharya:
https://sanskritdocuments.org/doc_z_misc_shankara/dashashl.html?lang=sa

न जाग्रन् न मे स्वप्नको वा सुषुप्तिः
    न विश्वो न वा तैजसः प्राज्ञको वा ।
अविद्यात्मकत्वात् त्रयाणां तुरीयः
    तदेकोऽवशिष्टः शिवः केवलोऽहम् ॥ ८॥


        ᳚There is no waking state for me nor dream or deep
sleep. I am not Visva[the Self identified with the experiencer
of the waking state], nor Taijasa[identified with dream state],
nor Prajna[identified with deep sleep]. I am really the
Fourth(Turiya). That One, the Residue, the Auspicious, the Alone,
am I.᳚


regards
vs


> Or Adhyasa itself should “ rest “ in the “
>
>


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