[Advaita-l] Number of Bhashyas written by Adi Shankara

Kaushik Chevendra chevendrakaushik at gmail.com
Tue Mar 28 02:52:30 EDT 2023


namaste sir.
This appears to be more of a speculation and opinion rather than a concrete
evidence. Starting from scholars to traditional scholars no one doubts the
gita bhasya as an authentic texts. Infact the prasthanitraya are the first
works which are studied by all the advaita students.


On Mon, 27 Mar, 2023, 11:07 pm sunil bhattacharjya via Advaita-l, <
advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org> wrote:

> Dear Raghav Kumar Dwivedulaji,
>
> It was in the early eighties, when I took up studies on the Mahabharata,
> including the dating of the Mahabharata events, I found that the
> Mahabharata did mention that the Bhagavad Gita contained 745 verses, which
> included 620 verses spoken by Lord Krishna. But the commonly available
> version (called the vulgate version) including the Jnaneshwari version,
> written by Sant Jnaneshwar, contained only 700 verses, Even the
> Shankarabhashya on the Bhagavadgita also contained 700 verses and Lord
> Krishna spoke 575 verses only. However the Kashmiri version, brought to
> public notice by an European scholar had 745verses and  another version
> recovered from Varanasi had more than 745 verses. During the editing of the
> Mahabharata by the group of Indian scholars, during the British-Raj, a
> Maharashtrian professor, Dr. Belvalkar, who was professor in the Benares
> Hindu unversity, removed the 45 verses from the Bhagavadgita in his edited
> version of the Mahabharata, most likely because the Marathi version of
> Jnaneshwari, wrillten about 700 yers ago, also had 700 verses. With
> detailed research I found that the Bhagavad Gita indeed had 745 verses with
> Lord Krishna speaking 620 verses, and interestingly Shri Gaupapadacharya,
> the Param-guru of Adi Shankara took one very important verse from the
> beginning of the second chapter of the Original Bhagavad Gita of 745 verses
> and used it in his *Mandukya Karika (See *Mandukyakarika verse 2.6).* That
> verse says that what does not exist in the beginning and at the end is
> necessarily non-existent in the present,* *the objects are illusory and yet
> they appear as if real.* Around that time I also read that Adi Shankara
> wanted to write a bhashya on the Bhagavad Gita, but his paramguru advised
> him to write a bhashya on the Lalita Trishati in stated of the
> Bhagavadgita. After more than four decades, I don't recollect the source,
> where Gaudapada told Adi Shankara to write the laita Trishatii bhashya on
> priority, probably considering that Adi Sahankara did not have much time to
> live. That made it clear that  as Gaudapadacharya already used the verse
> from the Bhagavad Gita in his Mandukya karika, he thought the  bhashya on
> the Bhagavad gita can wait and Adi Shankara should first write a Bhashya on
> the Lalita trishati, an Agama text. Many scholars may get surprised to hear
> that the Original Bhagavad Gita at the end clarifies that it has both he
> Agama and the Nigama teachings.
>
> Best wishes,
> skb
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Raghav Kumar Dwivedula <raghavkumar00 at gmail.com>
> To: A discussion group for Advaita Vedanta <
> advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2023 09:28:39 +0530
> Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] Number of Bhashyas written by Adi Shankara
> Namaste ji
>
> > Adi Shankaracharya did not write the bhashya on
> > the Bhagavad Gita, as Sri Gaudapadacharya told him not to write that. In
> > fact, Gaudapadacharya asked Adi Shankaracharya to write a bhashya on the
> > Lalita Trishati, instead of writing a bhashya on the Bhagavad Gita.
>
>
>
> Since you have said this on many occasions, i presume you have a specific
> reference from a text or digvijaya verse attesting to Sri Gaudapada
> prohibiting Shankara from writing gItA bhAShya. It would be helpful if you
> quoted it.  I myself lack the wherewithal to search all the possible
> sanskrit texts and check if there is some such reference.
>
> Om
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