[Advaita-l] Padmapadacharya gives a long list of synonyms for Ignorance

V Subrahmanian v.subrahmanian at gmail.com
Thu Sep 5 07:08:20 EDT 2019


On Thu, Sep 5, 2019 at 4:13 PM V Subrahmanian <v.subrahmanian at gmail.com>
wrote:

>
>
> On Thu, Sep 5, 2019 at 3:38 PM Bhaskar YR via Advaita-l <
> advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org> wrote:
>
>> praNAms Sri Srinivas Prabhuji
>> Hare Krishna
>>
>> Is  this  avidyA  same  as  the ones  mentioned  in the  long  list  of
>> synonyms  for  ignorance.Clarification  is  requested.
>>
>> >  For that matter synonyms provided for avidya by vyAkhyAna  grantha are
>> quite dubious and debatable.  I don’t know how can terms like  prakruti,
>> AkAsha, mAyA, avyAkrutaM, avyaktaM etc. be paryAya for avidyA.  If we say
>> AkAsha is avidyA then we have to say there is a birth to avidyA from Atman,
>
>
>
>
>  *तदेतदव्यक्तं क्वचिदाकाशशब्दनिर्दिष्टम्* — ‘एतस्मिन्नु खल्वक्षरे
> गार्ग्याकाश ओतश्च प्रोतश्च’ (बृ. उ. ३ । ८ । ११)
> <https://advaitasharada.sringeri.net/display/bhashya/Brha?page=3&id=BR_C03_S08_V11&hl=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%20%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%20%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%20%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%20%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A> इति
> श्रुतेः ;   sutra bhasya. 1.4.3.
>

Bhaskar ji,  In that sutra bhashya Shankara cites the Br.Up. to say that
avidya/avyakta is 'called'  aakaasha.

In fact Brahman is also called by the name aakaasha. But this is not the
popular akasha, space/ether that you thought of and said 'atmanah aakaashah
sambhuutah.'


> regards
> subbu
>
>
>
>> AtmanaH AkAsh saMbhUtaH, AkAshAt vAyuH etc. and prakruti, lord says he
>> has two types of prakruti one is para and another is apara so, bhagavAn has
>> two types of avidyA then.  That too he acknowledges it as 'mama prakruti',
>> 'mama mAya'  😊 and through this prakruti dvaya he says he is the sarvajna,
>> Ishwara etc.  prakrutidvayadvareNa ahaM sarvajnaH, IshwarO jagataH kAraNaM
>> ityarthaH, says Geeta bhAshyakAra.  And that  mayAntu prakrutiM vidyAm
>> mAyinantu maheshwaraM, mAyin maheshwara is avidyAvaNta as per
>> mAyA=prakruti=avidyA 😊 So, vyAkhyAna-s should always be given second tier
>> status when mUla bhAshya / shruti / smruti  says entirely different thing.
>>
>> >  And it is always better to leave all these things AS IT IS  to flow in
>> tradition to protect the 'traditional teaching'.
>>
>> Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!
>> bhaskar
>>
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